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Oral presentation

Simulation of dispersion of $$^{137}$$Cs in the ocean discharged from the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant

Kawamura, Hideyuki; Kobayashi, Takuya; Furuno, Akiko; Usui, Norihisa*; Kamachi, Masafumi*

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Numerical experiments on oceanic dispersion of $$^{137}$$Cs discharged from the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant were carried out with an oceanic dispersion model SEA-GEARN developed in Japan Atomic Energy Agency. High quality oceanic reanalysis data was input to the SEA-GEARN, which was calculated by MOVE system developed in Meteorological Research Institute, Japan Meteorological Agency. Although a large portion of results in the numerical experiments was good agreement with observed surface $$^{137}$$Cs concentration in the northern Pacific Ocean, the calculated concentration was underestimated in some area. It is suggested that $$^{137}$$Cs was distributed in the wide area of the northern Pacific Ocean due to deposition of $$^{137}$$Cs released into the atmosphere, which concentration was low on the whole. On the other hand, $$^{137}$$Cs directly discharged into the ocean was carried to the east along the Kuroshio extension dispersing by mesoscale eddies.

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